HBV quantitative real-time PCR, plasma

Intended Use

This HBV assay is based on in vitro polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the quantitation of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA.

Specimen Required

Do not freeze the whole blood/plasma. Transport 4 mL whole blood or 2 mL plasma. (Min: 1 mL)

Patient Preparation

  • Sample Collection: Whole blood in lavender (EDTA). Collection of blood sample before dialysis is preferred.
  • Specimen Preparation: Do not freeze the whole blood/plasma. Transport 4 mL whole blood or 2 mL plasma. (Min: 1 mL)
  • Storage/Transport Temperature: Refrigerated
  • Unacceptable Conditions
    • Serum, CSF
    • Collected in incorrect tubes (e.g., with additives that inhibit PCR).
    • Haemolyzed, icteric, lipemic, or Heparinized specimens.
    • Insufficient volume, leaked, or improperly stored.
  • Remarks: Proper aseptic technique and sample handling are critical to avoid contamination or degradation.
  • Stability: After separation from cells: Ambient: 24 hours; Refrigerated: 6 days; Frozen: 3 months.
Methodology

The assay uses real-time PCR targeting a highly conserved region of the HBV Surface gene, enabling quantitation of DNA from all HBV genotypes. Quantification is standardized to WHO International Standards and reported in IU/mL or copies/mL.

Sample Received to Report Turnaround Time (TAT)

Twice in a Week (Scheduled Test)

Interpretive Data
Refer to the Report.

Resources

Sample Reports