MTBC/NTM real-time PCR

Intended Use

To accurately differentiates Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) from non-tuberculosis Mycobacterium species (NTM) qualitatively using one-step nested real-time PCR.

Specimen Required

Sputum, Tissues (fresh biopsy, paraffin-embedded tissue), Urine (early morning midstream, multiple consecutive days), Aseptic fluids (body fluids (spinal, pleural, pericardial, synovial, ascetic,), bone marrow – EDTA, blood – EDTA, bronchial washings), Stool, BAL, ascitic fluid, CSF, pus, lymph node biopsy, genital biopsy, ocular samples, etc.

Patient Preparation
  • Sample Collection and Specimen Preparation:
    • Sputum: Rinse mouth, deep cough directly into sterile container
    • Tissue: Aseptically collected, moist with sterile saline if dried
    • Urine: Collect midstream early morning
    • Fluids: Aseptic collection, add anticoagulants (EDTA top) for clottable fluids
    • Stool: collected in sterile container, small sample transferred to new vial
  • Storage/Transport Temperature:
    • Sputum, Urine, and Other Specimens: Refrigerated
    • Biopsy tissue: Store at -15±8°C
  • Unacceptable Conditions: Samples with preservatives or fixatives (unless paraffin-embedded with suitable DNA purification); Improperly collected or contaminated specimens.
  • Remarks: Proper aseptic technique and sample handling are critical to avoid contamination or degradation
  • Stability
    • Bone Marrow: Ambient: 1 week; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 1 week
    • Whole Blood: Ambient: 24 hrs; Refrigerated: 6 days; Frozen: 6 months
    • Tissue: AmbientUnacceptable; Refrigerated: Unacceptable; Frozen: 3 months
    • All others: Ambient: 8 hours; Refrigerated: 72 hours; Frozen: 3 months
Methodology

This assay uses qualitative One-step nested real-time PCR to detect and identify MTBC and mycobacterial genus-specific DNA.

Sample Received to Report Turnaround Time (TAT)

Twice in a week (Scheduled Test)

Reference Interval

Positive or negative for presence of MTBC and/or NTM.

Interpretive Data

Refer to the Report.

Resources

Sample Reports